Thermostat is a device for maintaining a static (constant) temperature, as its name implies. There are thermostats of different designs in many devices and mechanisms, from water heaters to refrigerators. There is also a thermostat in a car's internal combustion engine (liquid-cooled, of course). In a car, the thermostat regulates the temperature of the coolant (antifreeze): it accelerates the warm-up of a cold engine and provides heat removal from the hot one. Therefore, the engine works more efficiently and more comfortably for the driver, especially in winter - without a thermostat, the stove would usually blew cold air.

1. LAND CRUISER 90 (_J9_)
2. LAND CRUISER PRADO (_J9_)
3. LAND CRUISER COLORADO (_J9_)
4. MERU (_J9_)
5. HIACE IV Bus (__H1_, __H2_)
6. HIACE IV Van (__H1_, __H2_)
7. HIACE SBV IV Van (__H1_, __H2_)
8. SORENTO I (JC)
9. LAND CRUISER PRADO (_J12_)
10. LS (_F4_)
11. LS Saloon (_F4_)
12. IS II (_E2_)
13. IS II Saloon (_E2_)
14. HILUX VII Pickup (_N1_, _N2_, _N3_)
15. HILUX VIGO VII Pickup (_N1_, _N2_, _N3_)
16. GS (_S19_)
17. GS Saloon (_S19_)
18. See more in applications

The principle of the thermostat work

The classic JAPANPARTS brand Thermostat, coolant is a movable valve that moves due to a change in the external environment - heating or cooling of antifreeze. The thermostat is made of a thermoelement filled with a substance resembling wax in structure - ceresin, with the addition of copper powder, graphite or aluminum for better thermal conductivity. At a certain temperature of the antifreeze, ceresin expands, opening the thermostat valve. When the motor cools down, ceresin contracts and the thermostat closes again.